A History of Europe: The Middle Ages

alliance Allies ambitions amongst army Augustus Austria battle Bavaria became bishops Britain British called Castile Catholic century Charlemagne Charles chief Christian Church civil Congress of Vienna conquered Constantinople Council court crown Crusade death declared died Duchy Duke Dutch Emperor Empire enemies England English Europe European faith famous Ferdinand feudal fighting Florence forced France Frederick French frontier German glory Government Greek Guienne Habsburg hand Henry Henry II Hohenstaufen Holy House imperial invaded Italian Italy John King kingdom land later League lived Lombards Lombardy Louis Louis XIV mediaeval Middle Ages Milan military Naples Napoleon Napoleon III nobles North Ostrogoths papal Paris peace Philip Philip Augustus Poland political Pope Prince provinces reign Republic Revolution Rhine Roman Rome royal ruler Russia Serbia Sicily soldiers South Spain Spanish struggle Supplementary Dates territory throne towns Treaty troops Turks Venice victory Visigoths William